Variational self-supervised learning

dc.authorid0000-0003-1677-9496
dc.authorid0000-0001-7403-7592
dc.contributor.authorYavuz, Mehmet Canen_US
dc.contributor.authorYanıkoğlu, Berrinen_US
dc.date.accessioned2025-10-06T11:51:09Z
dc.date.available2025-10-06T11:51:09Z
dc.date.issued2025-04-06
dc.departmentIşık Üniversitesi, Mühendislik ve Doğa Bilimleri Fakültesi, Bilgisayar Mühendisliği Bölümüen_US
dc.departmentIşık University, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Department of Computer Engineeringen_US
dc.description.abstractWe present Variational Self-Supervised Learning (VSSL), a novel framework that combines variational inference with self-supervised learning to enable efficient, decoder-free representation learning. Unlike traditional VAEs that rely on input reconstruction via a decoder, VSSL symmetrically couples two encoders with Gaussian outputs. A momentum-updated teacher network defines a dynamic, data-dependent prior, while the student encoder produces an approximate posterior from augmented views. The reconstruction term in the ELBO is replaced with a cross-view denoising objective, preserving the analytical tractability of Gaussian KL divergence. We further introduce cosine-based formulations of KL and log-likelihood terms to enhance semantic alignment in high-dimensional latent spaces. Experiments on CIFAR-10, CIFAR-100, and ImageNet-100 show that VSSL achieves competitive or superior performance to leading self-supervised methods, including BYOL and MoCo V3. VSSL offers a scalable, probabilistically grounded approach to learning transferable representations without generative reconstruction, bridging the gap between variational modeling and modern self-supervised techniques.en_US
dc.description.versionPreprint's Versionen_US
dc.identifier.citationYavuz, M. C. & Yanıkoğlu, B. (2025). Variational self-supervised learning. Arxiv, 1-6. doi:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2504.04318en_US
dc.identifier.endpage6
dc.identifier.startpage1
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11729/6745
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2504.04318
dc.identifier.wosPPRN:122847704
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPreprint Citation Indexen_US
dc.institutionauthorYavuz, Mehmet Canen_US
dc.institutionauthorid0000-0003-1677-9496
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherCornell Univen_US
dc.relation.ispartofArxiven_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryÖn Baskı - Uluslararası - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectSelf-supervised learningen_US
dc.subjectVariational inferenceen_US
dc.subjectRepresentation learningen_US
dc.subjectEncoder-only modelsen_US
dc.titleVariational self-supervised learningen_US
dc.typePreprinten_US
dspace.entity.typePublicationen_US

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