Enhancing mechanical performance of FDM-printed ABS parts through annealing optimization

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dc.authorid0000-0002-0719-4405
dc.authorid0000-0002-6150-9762
dc.authorid0000-0001-5519-7240
dc.contributor.authorKösemen, Elifnuren_US
dc.contributor.authorBakkal, Mustafaen_US
dc.contributor.authorKuzu, Ali Taneren_US
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-15T07:55:44Z
dc.date.available2025-09-15T07:55:44Z
dc.date.issued2025-06-18
dc.departmentIşık Üniversitesi, Mühendislik ve Doğa Bilimleri Fakültesi, Makine Mühendisliği Bölümüen_US
dc.departmentIşık University, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Department of Mechanical Engineeringen_US
dc.descriptionThe authors would like to acknowledge the support and resources provided by Ford Otosan Factory and Istanbul Technical University for this study. This research was supported by the Scientific Research Projects Unit (BAP) of Istanbul Technical University under Project Code MGA\u20102020\u201042593.en_US
dc.descriptionThe authors would like to acknowledge the support and resources provided by Ford Otosan Factory and Istanbul Technical University for this study. This research was supported by the Scientific Research Projects Unit (BAP) of Istanbul Technical University under Project Code MGA-2020-42593.en_US
dc.descriptionThis work was supported by the Bilimsel Ara\u015Ft\u0131rma Projeleri Birimi, \u0130stanbul Teknik \u00DCniversitesi (MGA\u20102020\u201042593). Funding:en_US
dc.description.abstractThis study examines the impact of annealing on the mechanical properties of acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) parts produced using fused deposition modeling (FDM). The research investigates how different annealing temperatures (90°C, 105°C, and 120°C), production orientations (upright, on edge, and flat), and infill patterns influence hardness, tensile strength, and impact resistance. Experiments were conducted using a Stratasys F370 printer, and samples were tested following ISO standards for mechanical performance. Results indicated that annealing at 90°C and 105°C generally improved hardness, tensile strength, and impact resistance, particularly for upright and on-edge orientations. However, annealing at 120°C led to a decrease in these properties, likely due to microstructural changes observed through scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analysis. The study highlights the importance of optimizing production parameters and annealing conditions to achieve desired mechanical properties in FDM-printed ABS parts. These findings may inform post-processing strategies for enhancing the reliability and performance of additive manufactured components, particularly for applications in industries utilizing ABS materials for customized and prototype parts.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipIstanbul Technical Universityen_US
dc.description.sponsorshipFord Otosan Factoryen_US
dc.description.sponsorshipScientific Research Projects Uniten_US
dc.description.versionPublisher's Versionen_US
dc.identifier.citationKösemen, E., Bakkal, M. & Kuzu, A. T. (2025). Enhancing mechanical performance of FDM-printed ABS parts through annealing optimization. Polymer Engineering and Science, 65(9), 4730-4739. doi:https://doi.org/10.1002/pen.70008en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/pen.70008
dc.identifier.endpage4739
dc.identifier.issn0032-3888
dc.identifier.issn1548-2634
dc.identifier.issue9
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-105008581767
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage4730
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11729/6701
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1002/pen.70008
dc.identifier.volume65
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001511124900001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScience Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)en_US
dc.institutionauthorKuzu, Ali Taneren_US
dc.institutionauthorid0000-0001-5519-7240
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.peerreviewedYesen_US
dc.publicationstatusPublisheden_US
dc.publisherJohn Wiley and Sons Incen_US
dc.relation.ispartofPolymer Engineering and Scienceen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectABSen_US
dc.subjectAnnealingen_US
dc.subjectFDMen_US
dc.subjectImpact strengthen_US
dc.subjectTensile strengthen_US
dc.subjectElastomersen_US
dc.subjectFrequency division multiplexingen_US
dc.subjectHardnessen_US
dc.subjectISO Standardsen_US
dc.subjectPlastic productsen_US
dc.subjectStyreneen_US
dc.subjectAcrylonitrile-butadiene-styreneen_US
dc.subjectAnnealing temperaturesen_US
dc.subjectDeposition modelingen_US
dc.subjectEdge orientationsen_US
dc.subjectMechanicalen_US
dc.subjectMechanical performanceen_US
dc.subjectOptimisationsen_US
dc.subjectPropertyen_US
dc.subjectTensile impacten_US
dc.subjectDifferential scanning calorimetryen_US
dc.subjectFatigue behavioren_US
dc.subjectFilamenten_US
dc.titleEnhancing mechanical performance of FDM-printed ABS parts through annealing optimizationen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dspace.entity.typePublicationen_US

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