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Yayın Battle Royale Optimizer for solving binary optimization problems(Elsevier B.V., 2022-05) Akan, Taymaz; Agahian, Saeid; Dehkharghani, RahimBattle Royale Optimizer (BRO) is a recently proposed metaheuristic optimization algorithm used only in continuous problem spaces. The BinBRO is a binary version of BRO. The BinBRO algorithm employs a differential expression, which utilizes a dissimilarity measure between binary vectors instead of a vector subtraction operator, used in the original BRO algorithm to find the nearest neighbor. To evaluate BinBRO, we applied it to two popular benchmark datasets: the uncapacitated facility location problem (UFLP) and the maximum-cut (Max-Cut) graph problems from OR-Library. An open-source MATLAB implementation of BinBRO is available on CodeOcean and GitHub websites.Yayın Mental disorder and suicidal ideation detection from social media using deep neural networks(Springer, 2024-12) Ezerceli, Özay; Dehkharghani, RahimDepression and suicidal ideation are global reasons for life-threatening injury and death. Mental disorders have increased especially among young people in recent years, and early detection of those cases can prevent suicide attempts. Social media platforms provide users with an anonymous space to interact with others, making them a secure environment to discuss their mental disorders. This paper proposes a solution to detect depression/suicidal ideation using natural language processing and deep learning techniques. We used Transformers and a unique model to train the proposed model and applied it to three diferent datasets: SuicideDetection, CEASEv2.0, and SWMH. The proposed model is evaluated using the accuracy, precision, recall, and ROC curve. The proposed model outperforms the state-of-theart in the SuicideDetection and CEASEv2.0 datasets, achieving F1 scores of 0.97 and 0.75, respectively. However, in the SWMH data set, the proposed model is 4% points behind the state-of-the-art precision providing the F1 score of 0.68. In the real world, this project could help psychologists in the early detection of depression and suicidal ideation for a more efcient treatment. The proposed model achieves state-of-the-art performance in two of the three datasets, so they could be used to develop a screening tool that could be used by mental health professionals or individuals to assess their own risk of suicide. This could lead to early intervention and treatment, which could save lives.
