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Yayın Does everyone benefit equally from self-efficacy beliefs? The moderating role of perceived social support on motivation(Sage Publications Inc, 2018-02) Bağcı Hemşinlioğlu, Sabahat ÇiğdemThis study investigated whether perceived goal support from family and friends may moderate the relationship between academic self-efficacy and motivational outcomes among early adolescent students recruited from a low-middle socio-economic status(SES) background school in Turkey (N = 319, Xa(ge) = 13.13, SD = .80). Self-report questionnaires included measures of academic self-efficacy, perceived family and friend support, and academic and career motivations. Academic self-efficacy and perceived support from family related positively to both types of motivation. Children who perceived lower family support benefited more from the positive effects of self-efficacy on motivations, whereas children with higher family support seemed to gain less (or not gain at all) from self-enhancing functions of self-efficacy. Same findings were found for peer support, but only when family support was excluded from analyses. Findings implied the need to study larger family and peer contexts under which self-efficacy beliefs may be more or less effective on motivation.Yayın Normative data and factorial structure of the Turkish version of the junior temperament and character inventory-revised(Taylor & Francis, 2017) Köse, Samet; Çam Çelikel, Feryal; Akın, Ercan; Kaya, Cahit; Elbozan Cumurcu, Birgül; Etikan, İlker; Cloninger, Claude RobertObjective: Junior Temperament and Character Inventory (J-TCI) was developed by Luby, Svrakic, McCallum, Przybeck, and Cloninger based on Cloninger's biopsychosocial model to assess temperament and character dimensions in children and adolescents. Methods: The Turkish version of J-TCI-Revised (J-TCI-R) was administered to 1129 elementary and middle-school (male/female, 546/583) students. Internal consistency reliabilities were measured by Cronbach's alpha; test-retest was assessed across one month. Results: Cronbach's alphas for the subscales of J-TCI-R ranged from 0.60 to 0.75 for temperament and character subscales, which were comparable to US and other populations. The correlations between baseline and one month after administration of J-TCI-R were highly and statistically significant (r = 0.578-0.674 for scales and 0.366-0.582 for subscales) (n = 795). Factor analysis results using Eigenvalue greater than one rule indicated three out of four factors for temperament scales and one out of two factors for character subscales which were similar to findings from the other countries. When all of the subscales were subjected to factor analysis, four out of six factors were retained. To our knowledge, this is the first study analysing psychometric properties and factorial construct of the J-TCI-R. Conclusions: The internal reliability coefficients and test-retest indicated a good stability of scores over time and the factorial structure was consistent with Cloninger's model of personality. The reliability and validity of the Turkish version of the TCI is therefore supported.Yayın Anne kaygı düzeyinin ergen kaygı düzeyi üzerindeki etkisinde ergenin bilinçli farkındalık düzeyinin aracı etkisi(Alper Remzi Aydın, 2021-06-30) Boğday, Hayat; Aktan, Zekeriya Deniz; Yardımcı, EdaBu çalışmanın amacı, anne kaygı düzeyi ile ergen kaygı düzeyi arasındaki ilişkinin, aracı değişkenimiz olan ergen bilinçli farkındalık düzeyinden ne derece etkilendiğini analiz etmektir. 276 anne ve ergen katılımcının bulunduğu bu çalışmanın örneklemini, İstanbul ili sınırları içerisinde yer alan 14-17 yaş aralığındaki ergenler ve anneleri oluşturmaktadır. Katılımcıların kaygı düzeylerini değerlendirmek adına Durumluk-Sürekli Kaygı Envanteri, ergenlerin bilinçli farkındalık düzeylerini değerlendirmek adına Bilinçli Farkındalık Ölçeği (BİFÖ) ve ergenlere uygulanan bu ölçeklerin aileye dair sosyodemografik değişkenlerden etkilenme durumunu değerlendirmek adına ise sosyodemografik bilgi formu kullanılmıştır. Anne kaygı düzeyi (durumluk ve sürekli), ergen kaygı düzeyi(durumluk ve sürekli) ve ergen bilinçli farkındalık düzeyi arasındaki korelatif ilişkilerin anlamlı olmasından dolayı aracı etki analizi gerçekleştirilmiştir. Yapılan analiz sonucunda, anne durumluk kaygı düzeyinin ergen kaygı düzeyi (durumluk ve sürekli) üzerindeki etkisinin anlamlı olduğu bulunmakla birlikte söz konusu ilişkide bilinçli farkındalığın kısmi aracı etkiye sahip olduğu saptanmıştır. Son olarak, anne sürekli kaygı düzeyinin ergen kaygı düzeyi (durumluk ve sürekli) üzerindeki etkisinin anlamlı olduğu bulunmakla birlikte söz konusu ilişkide bilinçli farkındalığın tam aracı etkiye sahip olduğu saptanmıştır. Çalışmadan elde edilen sonuçlar ışığında anne kaygı düzeyi ve ergen kaygı düzeyi arasındaki ilişkide bilinçli farkındalığın aracı etkisinin olduğu saptanmıştır.Yayın The roles of adolescents’ emotional problems and social media addiction on their self-esteem(Springer, 2022-10) Acar, İbrahim H.; Avcılar, Gökçen; Yazıcı, Gözde; Bostancı, SelenAdolescents’ emotional problems and excessive social media use could deteriorate their self-esteem. The aim of the present study was to investigate the contributions of adolescents’ emotional problems and social media addiction to their self-esteem, with the particular interest of testing the mediating role of the social media addiction on the association between emotional problems and self-esteem. Participants were 221 adolescents (49.3% female) aging from 13 to 17 years (M = 15.86, SD = 0.91). Participants reported on their emotional problems, social media addiction, and self-esteem. Results from regression analyses showed that the higher levels of emotional problems and social media addiction were related to lower levels of self-esteem. In addition, social media addiction partiality mediated the association between emotional problems and self-esteem indicating that the adolescents with higher levels of emotional problems tended to report higher levels of social media addiction and, in turn this tendency was related to lower levels of self-esteem.












