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Yayın EEG signal compression based on classified signature and envelope vector sets(Wiley, 2009-03) Gürkan, Hakan; Güz, Ümit; Yarman, Bekir Sıddık BinboğaIn this paper, a novel method to compress electroencephalogram (EEG) signal is proposed. The proposed method is based on the generation process of the classified signature and envelope vector sets (CSEVS), which employs an effective k-means clustering algorithm. It is assumed that both the transmitter and the receiver units have the same CSEVS. In this work, on a frame basis, EEG signals are modeled by multiplying only three factors called as classified signature vector, classified envelope vector, and gain coefficient (GC), respectively. In other words, every frame of an EEG signal is represented by two indices R and K of CSEVS and the GC. EEG signals are reconstructed frame by frame using these numbers in the receiver unit by employing the CSEVS. The proposed method is evaluated by using some evaluation metrics that are commonly used in this area such as root-mean-square error, percentage root-mean-square difference, and measuring with visual inspection. The performance of the proposed method is also compared with the other methods. It is observed that the proposed method achieves high compression ratios with low-level reconstruction error while preserving diagnostic information in the reconstructed EEG signal.Yayın Boundary element method for EEG single-dipole localization: a study in patients with OCD(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2025-08-15) Abdullahi, Fatima I.; Demirer, Rüştü MuratThis study investigates EEG dipole localization in patients diagnosed with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) using the Boundary Element Method (BEM) implemented via Brainstorm and OpenMEEG. EEG signals from 33 OCD patients were analyzed using a realistic, multi-layer head model consisting of scalp, skull, and brain tissues with respective conductivity values. Dipoles were accurately localized for each discrete time instant within the gamma frequency range (20-50 Hz) using a single dipole assumption per time point. EEG potentials measured from 19 standard electrodes were numerically computed by solving the forward EEG problem with the boundary element approach provided by OpenMEEG. Spectral clustering analysis identified distinct neural patterns corresponding to clinically recognized OCD subtypes, facilitating better diagnostic interpretations. Our results address previous methodological limitations by combining realistic head geometry modeling and precise temporal and spatial dipole estimation, offering promising directions for enhanced EEG-based diagnostic tools in psychiatry.












