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  • Küçük Resim
    Yayın
    On the performance of trellis coded M-PSK systems over Rician fading channels with phase jitter
    (Assoc Elettrotecnica Ed Elettronica Italiana, 2001-02) Uysal, Murat; Aygölü, Hasan Ümit; Panayırcı, Erdal
    In this paper, the performance of trellis coded M-PSK systems is investigated operating over Rician fading channels with phase jitter. Thus the results reflect not only the degradation due to the effect of fading on the amplitude of the received signal, but also the impairment caused by the noisy carrier reference, which is usually neglected by the assumption of perfect phase tracking at the receiver. Analytical upper bounds on pairwise error probability for Rician fading with phase jitter are derived using Chernoff bounding technique in both cases where channel state information is available or not. The bit error probability performances are evaluated based on the modified transfer function approach. The numerical examples clearly demonstrate the error performance degradation due to both amplitude fading and phase noise process.
  • Küçük Resim
    Yayın
    Prisoners’ dilemma in a spatially separated system based on spin–photon interactions
    (MDPI, 2022-09) Altıntaş, Azmi Ali; Özaydın, Fatih; Bayındır, Cihan; Bayrakçı, Veysel
    Having access to ideal quantum mechanical resources, the prisoners’ dilemma can be ceased. Here, we propose a distributed quantum circuit to allow spatially separated prisoners to play the prisoners’ dilemma game. Decomposing the circuit into controlled-Z and single-qubit gates only, we design a corresponding spin–photon-interaction-based physical setup within the reach of current technology. In our setup, spins are considered to be the players’ logical qubits, which can be realized via nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond or quantum dots coupled to optical cavities, and the game is played via a flying photon realizing logic operations by interacting with the spatially separated optical cavities to which the spin qubits are coupled. We also analyze the effect of the imperfect realization of two-qubit gates on the game, and discuss the revival of the dilemma and the emergence of new Nash equilibria.