A theoretical method for the investigation of the effects of soil improvement on train induced ground-borne vibrations

dc.authorid0000-0002-3654-0469
dc.authorid0000-0001-8522-3382
dc.authorid0000-0003-1490-4011
dc.contributor.authorBayındır, Cihanen_US
dc.contributor.authorKesten, Ali Sercanen_US
dc.contributor.authorEtminan, Ehsanen_US
dc.date.accessioned2026-03-16T10:32:30Z
dc.date.available2026-03-16T10:32:30Z
dc.date.issued2018-09-14
dc.departmentIşık Üniversitesi, Mühendislik Fakültesi, İnşaat Mühendisliği Bölümüen_US
dc.departmentIşık University, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Civil Engineeringen_US
dc.description.abstractGround-borne vibrations by railway trains are generated at the rail-wheel interface due to the passage of wheels and due to irregularities of wheels and tracks. These vibrations need to be predicted and controlled during the design and service of the railway for the safety and the serviceability of the railway to avoid possible vibration induced problems such as settlement and differential settlement due to their compaction effect, liquefaction and discomfort of people. While such railway vibrations are modeled by different techniques, only few studies do exist to analyze them in the case of soil improved conditions. In this study we propose a mathematical framework to study the effects of soil improvement on the ground-borne vibrations induced by the railway trains. We use an experimentally calibrated model which utilizes the evolutionary random process approach in order to model the time varying transfer functions between the axles of the train and fixed observation point. The railway is modeled as a Winkler foundation with rail pads and corresponding transfer functions are used. The target area of this study is the Eminönü-Alibeyköy Tramway Line in ˙Istanbul, which is under construction and planned to be completed in late 2018. Due to poor soil conditions at the specific stations along the proposed tramway route, soil improvement by the application of geosynthetics are performed at the site and taken into account in our model. The improvement in soil conditions are modeled as increased vertical soil stiffness in the Winkler foundation of the evolutionary random process model. To model the various tramway loading conditions, both the 5-axle and 6-axle tramway configurations with non-uniform axle spacing are considered. We show that by increasing the vertical soil stiffness ksb, the vibration velocity and acceleration levels can be reduced significantly. By implementing model proposed, we present the reduction of the vibration velocity and acceleration levels as the functions of soil improvement parameters and discuss our findings and the applicability of the model.en_US
dc.identifier.citationBayındır, C., Kesten, A. S. & Etminan, E. (2018). A theoretical method for the investigation of the effects of soil improvement on train induced ground-borne vibrations. Paper presented at the 13th International Congress on Advances in Civil Engineering, 1-8.en_US
dc.identifier.endpage8
dc.identifier.startpage1
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11729/7137
dc.institutionauthorBayındır, Cihanen_US
dc.institutionauthorKesten, Ali Sercanen_US
dc.institutionauthorEtminan, Ehsanen_US
dc.institutionauthorid0000-0002-3654-0469
dc.institutionauthorid0000-0001-8522-3382
dc.institutionauthorid0000-0003-1490-4011
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.peerreviewedYesen_US
dc.publicationstatusPublisheden_US
dc.publisherEge Üniversitesien_US
dc.relation.ispartof13th International Congress on Advances in Civil Engineeringen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryKonferans Öğesi - Uluslararası - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectTrain induced vibrationsen_US
dc.subjectEuler-bernoulli beamen_US
dc.subjectRandom vibrationsen_US
dc.subjectSoil improvementen_US
dc.titleA theoretical method for the investigation of the effects of soil improvement on train induced ground-borne vibrationsen_US
dc.typeConference Objecten_US
dspace.entity.typePublicationen_US

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