A new frontier in design studio: AI and human collaboration in conceptual design

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dc.authorid0000-0002-8935-6403
dc.authorid0000-0003-1245-0044
dc.contributor.authorKaradağ, Deryaen_US
dc.contributor.authorOzar, Betülen_US
dc.date.accessioned2025-08-27T07:08:49Z
dc.date.available2025-08-27T07:08:49Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.departmentIşık Üniversitesi, Sanat, Tasarım ve Mimarlık Fakültesi, İç Mimarlık ve Çevre Tasarımı Bölümüen_US
dc.departmentIşık University, Faculty of Arts, Design and Architecture, Department of Interior Architecture and Environmental Designen_US
dc.descriptionGratitude is extended to the students from I\u015F\u0131k University's Interior Architecture and Environmental Design course, whose volunteer participation and insightful contributions were invaluable to the Midjourney workshop.en_US
dc.description.abstractThis study explores the role of artificial intelligence (AI) in the conceptual design phase of interior design education, focusing on AI's potential to help students visualise and refine creative ideas. Conducted within a design studio course, the research integrates text-to-image generators, particularly Midjourney to support students' design processes. Implemented in the fourth week of a 14-week course, a structured workshop introduced students to Midjourney, with surveys conducted both at this stage and during the final submission to capture changes in student perspectives. Using a two-phase case study involving a workshop, surveys, and interviews among senior undergraduate students in the bachelor's program of the Interior Architecture and Environmental Design Department, the study assesses the impact of AI prompts, from simple keywords to detailed narratives, on concept development and project outcomes. Findings indicate that AI broadens design possibilities, facilitates iterative ideation, and improves conceptual precision through high-fidelity visualizations. While students view AI as a valuable addition to their creative process, they also express concerns about ethics and the need to balance AI's benefits with preserving design authenticity. This research contributes to the broader discussion on AI's role in design, advocating for a balanced integration that respects both technological potential and human creativity.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipIşık University's Interior Architecture and Environmental Designen_US
dc.description.versionPublisher's Versionen_US
dc.identifier.citationKaradağ, D. & Ozar, B. (2025). A new frontier in design studio: AI and human collaboration in conceptual design. Frontiers of Architectural Research, 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foar.2025.01.010en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.foar.2025.01.010
dc.identifier.endpage15
dc.identifier.issn2095-2635
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-86000769218
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage1
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11729/6662
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.foar.2025.01.010
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.institutionauthorKaradağ, Deryaen_US
dc.institutionauthorOzar, Betülen_US
dc.institutionauthorid0000-0002-8935-6403
dc.institutionauthorid0000-0003-1245-0044
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.peerreviewedYesen_US
dc.publicationstatusPublisheden_US
dc.publisherKeAi Communications Co.en_US
dc.relation.ispartofFrontiers of Architectural Researchen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectArtificial intelligenceen_US
dc.subjectConceptual developmenten_US
dc.subjectDesign processen_US
dc.subjectInterior design educationen_US
dc.subjectText-to-image generationen_US
dc.titleA new frontier in design studio: AI and human collaboration in conceptual designen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dspace.entity.typePublicationen_US

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