Decision making, emotion recognition and childhood traumatic experiences in murder convicts ımprisoned with aggravated life sentence: a prison study

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dc.authorid0000-0003-2735-125X
dc.authorid0000-0003-3445-9197
dc.authorid0000-0003-2908-8475
dc.authorid0000-0001-8866-3113
dc.authorid0000-0003-0154-4176
dc.authorid0000-0002-8102-9731
dc.authorid0000-0003-3823-397X
dc.contributor.authorÇıkrıkçılı, Uğuren_US
dc.contributor.authorYıldırım, Elifen_US
dc.contributor.authorBuker, Sedaen_US
dc.contributor.authorGer, Canen_US
dc.contributor.authorErözden, Ozanen_US
dc.contributor.authorGürvit, Hakanen_US
dc.contributor.authorSaydam, Bilginen_US
dc.date.accessioned2025-08-27T13:32:23Z
dc.date.available2025-08-27T13:32:23Z
dc.date.issued2025-03
dc.departmentIşık Üniversitesi, İktisadi, İdari ve Sosyal Bilimler Fakültesi, Psikoloji Bölümüen_US
dc.departmentIşık University, Faculty of Economics, Administrative and Social Sciences, Department of Psychologyen_US
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Decision-making and emotion recognition are two fundamental themes in social cognition. Disorders in these areas can lead to interpersonal, psychosocial, and legal problems for the individual and society. The likelihood of consequent aggression and crime makes them foci of forensic psychiatry over time. In this study, two developmental disorders that have a clear relationship with crime, that are antisocial personality disorder (ASPD), and psychopathy are investigated for their relationship with these social cognitive deficits.Methods: The present study involved 23 male prison inmates who were diagnosed with both antisocial personality disorder and psychopathy, as well as 23 control participants who were matched for age, gender, and level of education. Following the psychiatric interview, Reading the Mind in the Eyes Test (RMET), the Iowa Gambling Test (IGT), Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS), Defense Styles Questionnaire (DSQ), Childhood Psychic Trauma Scale (CTQ), Hare Psychopathy Checklist (PCL-R) were administered to all participants. Results: The results of the study showed that ASPD group performed statistically worse than healthy controls in TAS, CTQ, all items of DSQ, PCL-R Factor 1 and 2, and all the IGT scores (p<0.05). There were no statistically significant difference between in the RMET test performancesConclusion: These results suggest that ASPD and psychopathy lead to impaired decision-making behaviors due to the inability to recognize one’s own emotions and impulsivity, and that these characteristics play a critical role in the criminal behavior of individuals. In addition, contrary to expectations, the results of affective theory of mind assessed with the RMET showed similar characteristics in homicide convicts and healthy controls. These data indicate the need for further research in the field of forensic psychiatry.en_US
dc.description.versionPublisher's Versionen_US
dc.identifier.citationÇıkrıkçılı, U., Yıldırım, E., Buker, S., Ger, C., Erözden, O., Gürvit, H. & Saydam, B. (2025). Decision making, emotion recognition and childhood traumatic experiences in murder convicts ımprisoned with aggravated life sentence: a prison study. Noropsikiyatri Arsivi, 62(1), 20-26. doi:https://doi.org/10.29399/npa.28778en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.29399/npa.28778
dc.identifier.endpage26
dc.identifier.issn1300-0667
dc.identifier.issn1309-4866
dc.identifier.issue1
dc.identifier.pmid40046194
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-86000319803
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3
dc.identifier.startpage20
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11729/6667
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.29399/npa.28778
dc.identifier.volume62
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001436755800004
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScience Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)en_US
dc.institutionauthorYıldırım, Elifen_US
dc.institutionauthorid0000-0003-3445-9197
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.peerreviewedYesen_US
dc.publicationstatusPublisheden_US
dc.publisherTurkish Neuropsychiatric Societyen_US
dc.relation.ispartofNoropsikiyatri Arsivien_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectAntisocial personality disorderen_US
dc.subjectCriminalityen_US
dc.subjectDecision makingen_US
dc.subjectForensic psychiatryen_US
dc.subjectPsychopathyen_US
dc.subjectSocial cognitionen_US
dc.subjectAggravated life sentenceen_US
dc.subjectAlcohol consumptionen_US
dc.subjectAntisocial personality disorderen_US
dc.subjectChildhood psychic trauma scaleen_US
dc.subjectChildhood traumaen_US
dc.subjectCognitive defecten_US
dc.subjectControlled studyen_US
dc.subjectCriminal behavioren_US
dc.subjectDefense styles questionnaireen_US
dc.subjectEducational statusen_US
dc.subjectEmotion recognitionen_US
dc.subjectEmotional abuseen_US
dc.subjectEmotional neglecten_US
dc.subjectEmployment statusen_US
dc.subjectHare Psychopathy Checklisten_US
dc.subjectHumanen_US
dc.subjectImpulsivenessen_US
dc.subjectIowa gambling testen_US
dc.subjectMaleen_US
dc.subjectMurder convicten_US
dc.subjectOffenderen_US
dc.subjectPhysical abuseen_US
dc.subjectPsychologic testen_US
dc.subjectPunishmenten_US
dc.subjectReading the mind in the eyes testen_US
dc.subjectRecognitionen_US
dc.subjectSexual abuseen_US
dc.subjectToronto alexithymia scaleen_US
dc.titleDecision making, emotion recognition and childhood traumatic experiences in murder convicts ımprisoned with aggravated life sentence: a prison studyen_US
dc.title.alternativeAğırlaştırılmış müebbet hapis cezasına çarptırılmış cinayet hükümlülerinde karar verme, duygu tanıma ve çocukluk çağı travma yaşantıları: bir cezaevi çalışmasıen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dspace.entity.typePublicationen_US

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