Architectural images and values in banknote design: Turkish Republic E1. Emission Group

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dc.authorid0000-0002-5045-927X
dc.authorid0000-0003-1245-0044
dc.contributor.authorSüyük Makaklı, Elifen_US
dc.contributor.authorOzar, Betülen_US
dc.date.accessioned2025-07-09T13:12:23Z
dc.date.available2025-07-09T13:12:23Z
dc.date.issued2024-12-29
dc.departmentIşık Üniversitesi, Sanat, Tasarım ve Mimarlık Fakültesi, Mimarlık Bölümüen_US
dc.departmentIşık University, Faculty of Arts, Design and Architecture, Department Architectureen_US
dc.departmentIşık Üniversitesi, Sanat, Tasarım ve Mimarlık Fakültesi, İç Mimarlık ve Çevre Tasarımı Bölümüen_US
dc.departmentIşık University, Faculty of Arts, Design and Architecture, Department of Interior Architecture and Environmental Designen_US
dc.descriptionThe preliminary version of this paper was presented at the Mimar Kemaleddin Symposium organized by Gazi University Faculty of Architecture in Ankara on December 27-29, 2023.en_US
dc.description.abstractBanknotes are more than just a tool for economic exchange; they also represent the identity and shared ideals of the country they belong to. The elements used in banknote designs are a part of social values rather than aesthetic or visual features. The main design elements are images, color tones, flags, signatures, and various security codes. The designs symbolize the common values shared by societies and also their future goals. From ancient times to the present, banknotes featuring images of architectural structures have been popular. The images used are either pictures or abstractions of architectural structures. Abstractions often have broader meanings and symbolic connotations. Including the E9 emission group that is still used today, a total of 9 emission groups have been printed since the date of the Republic of Türkiye. The study focuses on the E1 Emission Group, the first banknotes of the Republic. It uses the descriptive analysis method to investigate the architectural, social, and cultural meanings of the architectural images on these banknotes. In addition to the functional and spatial characteristics of the architectural structures, their social, cultural, and historical meanings were evaluated with their periods' political and social atmosphere. The study reveals that banknotes are not only an economic tool but also a reflection of spatial and cultural values. The architectural images used on banknotes in the examined period emphasize common values and ideals and reflect the Republic's ideology and the period's spirit.en_US
dc.description.versionPublisher's Versionen_US
dc.identifier.citationSüyük Makaklı, E., & Ozar, B. (2024). Architectural images and values in banknote design: Turkish Republic E1. Emission Group. Gazi University Journal of Science Part B: Art Humanities Design and Planning, 12(4), 607-617.en_US
dc.identifier.endpage617
dc.identifier.issn2147-9534
dc.identifier.issue4
dc.identifier.startpage607
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11729/6547
dc.identifier.urihttps://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/gujsb/issue/89230/1462441
dc.identifier.volume12
dc.indekslendigikaynakSobiaden_US
dc.institutionauthorSüyük Makaklı, Elifen_US
dc.institutionauthorOzar, Betülen_US
dc.institutionauthorid0000-0002-5045-927X
dc.institutionauthorid0000-0003-1245-0044
dc.peerreviewedYesen_US
dc.publicationstatusPublisheden_US
dc.publisherGazi Universityen_US
dc.relation.ispartofGazi University Journal of Science Part B: Art Humanities Design and Planningen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectBanknote designen_US
dc.subjectT.R. E1 Emission Groupen_US
dc.subjectArchitectural imageen_US
dc.subjectRepresentationen_US
dc.titleArchitectural images and values in banknote design: Turkish Republic E1. Emission Groupen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dspace.entity.typePublicationen_US

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