The effect of the interaction between autistic traits and psychotic proneness on empathy: a cross-sectional study with a non-clinical sample

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dc.authorid0000-0003-3445-9197
dc.contributor.authorYıldırım, Elifen_US
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-07T10:04:27Z
dc.date.available2023-07-07T10:04:27Z
dc.date.issued2023-11-08
dc.departmentIşık Üniversitesi, İktisadi, İdari ve Sosyal Bilimler Fakültesi, Psikoloji Bölümüen_US
dc.departmentIşık University, Faculty of Economics, Administrative and Social Sciences, Department of Psychologyen_US
dc.description.abstractPurpose: Recent evidence indicates an improving effect of the co-occurrence of autistic traits and psychotic symptoms on social cognition, but there is no agreement on the effect of the interaction between autistic traits and psychotic proneness on empathy. The aim of this study is to examine the effect of the interaction between autistic traits and positive psychotic experiences on cognitive and affective empathy. Design/methodology/approach: The sample consisted of 420 adults aged between 18 and 60. Assessments were administered anonymously online. Empathic abilities were evaluated by the Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI). While Autism Spectrum Quotient (AQ) was applied to measure autistic traits, The Community Assessment of Psychic Experience (CAPE) was used as a measurement of positive psychotic experiences. Findings: A series of regression analyses showed that although AQ and CAPE scores were not correlated with cognitive-IRI, the interaction between these scores predicted cognitive-IRI scores. It was found that the personal distress subscale of IRI was significantly associated with AQ, but this relationship was moderated by CAPE scores. Originality/value: These findings provide a different perspective on understanding social cognitive impairments in autism, which may have potential clinical implications. Findings also contribute to explaining the individual differences in empathic abilities.en_US
dc.description.versionPublisher's Versionen_US
dc.identifier.citationYıldırım, E. (2023). The effect of the interaction between autistic traits and psychotic proneness on empathy: a cross-sectional study with a non-clinical sample. Advances in Autism, 9(4), 364 - 376. doi:10.1108/AIA-04-2022-0019en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1108/AIA-04-2022-0019
dc.identifier.endpage376
dc.identifier.issn2056-3868
dc.identifier.issue4
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85162147761
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3
dc.identifier.startpage364
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11729/5584
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1108/AIA-04-2022-0019
dc.identifier.volume9
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001008128600001
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakEmerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI)en_US
dc.institutionauthorYıldırım, Elifen_US
dc.institutionauthorid0000-0003-3445-9197
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.peerreviewedYesen_US
dc.publicationstatusPublisheden_US
dc.publisherEmerald Publishingen_US
dc.relation.ispartofAdvances in Autismen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectAutismen_US
dc.subjectEmpathyen_US
dc.subjectPsychosisen_US
dc.subjectSocial cognitionen_US
dc.subjectIndividual-differencesen_US
dc.subjectDiagnostic-criteriaen_US
dc.subjectExecutive functionen_US
dc.subjectCognitive empathyen_US
dc.subjectBrainen_US
dc.subjectSchizophreniaen_US
dc.subjectMinden_US
dc.subjectSchizotypalen_US
dc.subjectDisordersen_US
dc.subjectMetaen_US
dc.subjectAnalysisen_US
dc.titleThe effect of the interaction between autistic traits and psychotic proneness on empathy: a cross-sectional study with a non-clinical sampleen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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